Temperament:Quite independent, loyal and affectionate.

Behaviour with Children:More compatible with older children.

Behaviour with other pets:Reasonably well behaved but can become aggressive toward other dogs.

Activity Level:Not excessively energetic.

Obedience Ability:Sometimes difficult to train, inclined to be stubborn.

Life Expectancy:12 - 14 years plus/minus.

Living Environment: Good for apartment living - are couch potatoes. Requires just enough exercise to keep health.